{"id":39,"date":"2025-10-09T12:18:21","date_gmt":"2025-10-09T12:18:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/epicsaitgood.wordpress.com\/?page_id=39"},"modified":"2025-10-09T12:18:21","modified_gmt":"2025-10-09T12:18:21","slug":"it-valdkonna-alustemised-virtuaalmasinate-loomine-virtualboxiga-ja-windows-11-paigaldamine","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/martintech.eu\/wp\/it-valdkonna-alustemised-virtuaalmasinate-loomine-virtualboxiga-ja-windows-11-paigaldamine\/","title":{"rendered":"IT valdkonna alustemised"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Olulised terminid ja m\u00f5isted<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Virtuaalmasin (VM)<\/strong> \u2013 Tarkvaraline arvuti, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tab sinu p\u00e4ris arvutis. See v\u00f5imaldab k\u00e4ivitada teisi operatsioonis\u00fcsteeme (n\u00e4iteks Windows 11) ilma olemasolevat s\u00fcsteemi muutmata.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>VirtualBox<\/strong> \u2013 Tasuta programm, millega saab virtuaalmasinaid luua ja k\u00e4ivitada.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>ISO-pilt<\/strong> \u2013 Fail, mis sisaldab tervet operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi installatsiooniplaati (n\u00e4iteks Windows 11 ISO).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Host-s\u00fcsteem<\/strong> \u2013 Sinu arvuti ja selle peamine operatsioonis\u00fcsteem (nt Windows, macOS, Linux).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>K\u00fclaliss\u00fcsteem (guest OS)<\/strong> \u2013 Operatsioonis\u00fcsteem, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tab virtuaalmasinas (nt Windows 11).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Milleks kasutatakse VirtualBoxi?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Testida uusi operatsioonis\u00fcsteeme ilma arvutit rikkumata.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Katsetada tarkvara turvaliselt.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00d5ppida ja harjutada IT-oskusi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Samm-sammult: Kuidas laadida alla ja paigaldada Windows 11 VirtualBoxi abil<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Laadi alla ja paigalda VirtualBox<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Mine VirtualBoxi ametlikule lehele: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.virtualbox.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.virtualbox.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Laadi alla sobiv versioon oma operatsioonis\u00fcsteemile (Windows, macOS, Linux).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Paigalda programm vastavalt juhistele.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Laadi alla Windows 11 ISO-fail<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Mine Microsofti lehele: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/et-ee\/software-download\/windows11\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/et-ee\/software-download\/windows11<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Otsi sektsioon &#8220;Laadi alla Windows 11 kettapilt (ISO)&#8221;.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vali keel ja versioon, kl\u00f5psa &#8220;Laadi alla&#8221;.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. Loo VirtualBoxis uus virtuaalmasin<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ava VirtualBox.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vajuta &#8220;Loo&#8221; (Create).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pane masinale nimi (&#8220;Windows 11&#8221;).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u00fc\u00fcp: Microsoft Windows, versioon: Windows 11 (64-bit).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u00e4\u00e4ra RAM (v\u00e4hemalt 4 GB, soovitatavalt 8 GB).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Loo uus virtuaalne k\u00f5vaketas (v\u00e4hemalt 64 GB, d\u00fcnaamiline).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Seadetes lisa ISO-fail CD\/DVD-kettaks (Storage &gt; Empty &gt; Choose disk file).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. K\u00e4ivita virtuaalmasin ja paigalda Windows 11<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Vajuta &#8220;K\u00e4ivita&#8221; (Start).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Virtuaalmasin k\u00e4ivitub ISO-pildilt, alusta Windowsi paigaldamist.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>J\u00e4rgi ekraanil kuvatavaid juhiseid: vali keel, installatsiooni asukoht, profiili loomine jne.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kui Windows on paigaldatud, installi VirtualBox Guest Additions (Seadmed &gt; Paigalda Guest Additions).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>&#8220;S\u00f5navara&#8221;(\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438 \/ Vocabulary)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Eesti keel<\/th><th>Vene keel<\/th><th>Inglise keel<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Virtuaalmasin<\/td><td>\u0412\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/td><td>Virtual machine<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Host-s\u00fcsteem<\/td><td>\u0425\u043e\u0441\u0442-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430<\/td><td>Host system<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>K\u00fclaliss\u00fcsteem<\/td><td>\u0413\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430<\/td><td>Guest system<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>ISO-pilt<\/td><td>ISO-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437<\/td><td>ISO image<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Operatsioonis\u00fcsteem<\/td><td>\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430<\/td><td>Operating system<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tarkvara<\/td><td>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/td><td>Software<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Riistvara<\/td><td>\u0410\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/td><td>Hardware<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>M\u00e4lu (RAM)<\/td><td>\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c (RAM)<\/td><td>Memory (RAM)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>K\u00f5vaketas<\/td><td>\u0416\u0451\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a<\/td><td>Hard disk<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>D\u00fcnaamiline kettas<\/td><td>\u0414\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a<\/td><td>Dynamically allocated disk<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Paigaldamine<\/td><td>\u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/td><td>Installation<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Allalaadimine<\/td><td>\u0417\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430<\/td><td>Download<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Virtuaalne k\u00f5vaketas<\/td><td>\u0412\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0436\u0451\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a<\/td><td>Virtual hard disk<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Seaded<\/td><td>\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438<\/td><td>Settings<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>K\u00e4ivitama<\/td><td>\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/td><td>Launch\/Start<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>L\u00f5petama<\/td><td>\u0417\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/td><td>Finish\/Complete<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ketta pilt<\/td><td>\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430<\/td><td>Disk image<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>V\u00f5ti<\/td><td>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447<\/td><td>Key<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Profiil<\/td><td>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c<\/td><td>Profile<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>V\u00f5rk<\/td><td>\u0421\u0435\u0442\u044c<\/td><td>Network<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Guest Additions<\/td><td>\u0413\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/td><td>Guest Additions<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Olulised terminid ja m\u00f5isted Milleks kasutatakse VirtualBoxi? Samm-sammult: Kuidas laadida alla ja paigaldada Windows 11 VirtualBoxi abil 1. Laadi alla ja paigalda VirtualBox 2. Laadi alla Windows 11 ISO-fail 3. Loo VirtualBoxis uus virtuaalmasin 4.&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-39","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/martintech.eu\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/39","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/martintech.eu\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/martintech.eu\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/martintech.eu\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/martintech.eu\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/martintech.eu\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/39\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/martintech.eu\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}